Im totally lost and confused about the Common Wealth, (I've only played Fo3 but researched much of Fo1 and Fo2)
I've heard different things about it and would like some clarification if possible....
First, it's
one word: "Commonwealth".
Second, the term is used in a few different ways in the Fallout backstory. At some point in FO-America's history, the entire nation is re-organised ... instead of fifty states, there are thirteen Commonwealths. Also, yes, Massachusetts
right now, in real life is a Commonwealth. One of the last few in the world, actually.
Is the Common Wealth apart of pre-war Massachusetts (as I currently think) or part of England/Britian?
Pre-war Massachusetts, almost certainly. Possibly also the rest of New England (Connecticut, Rhode Island, Maine, Vermont, and New Hampshire). Possibly also the northern half of the state of New York. There is even some (limited) real-world historical precedence which might facilitate merging those states into a single administrative unit: Maine used to be part of Massachusetts, and Vermont used to be part of New Hampshire.
Mwanwhile, "the Institute" is very,
very likely to be the FO-parallel of
the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, or
M.I.T.Is the Common Wealth and its advance technology due to not being directly hit during the Great-War?
Is the Common Wealth only mentioned in Fo3 or has it been in the other games? Preferably games treated as canon(SP)....
I believe the Commonwealth is only mentioned in FO3, but I could be wrong.
It was most certainly hit during the Great War, however. Zimmer even says that "most of th4e commonwealth is like he capital wasteland" - bleak, dreary, ruined, and filled with dirty scavengers gleaning a living from the wreckage of the old world. The high technology comes from the Institute - which presumably had a Vault of it's own, possibly a very extensive one, in which to preserve "the best and brightest minds" of the pre-War age.