Now we are back to what is alive. According to biology, to be alive something must interact with its environment, have respiration (metabolism/eat), and procreate. My professor and I went around and around with this. If I made the artificial algae that did all this he first said, no it isn't alive because you used inorganic materials (metal/plastic) to make it. Then if I made it from organic material it was still no because I made it. It didn't happen naturally. By this argument test tube babies, invitro fertilization babies, and clones are not alive. The only thing we don't know about the android is if it can procreate or not. Some things make more of themselves by combining parts of themselves with others in a non sixual manner. So six being required for procreation won't work. Bottom line is part of the original (genetic material) must be used to make offspring. The definition of what contitutes genetic material (how it can originate) causes more trouble. Genetic material is not alive. It is the equivalent of a computer program. Instead of 1s and 0s you have A, T, C, G. So if the android can make more androids by combining part of itself (genetic code) with something else it is procreating. The android interacts with its environment and it eats. Once again the only thing we don't know about is if it can procreate.
Self awareness is not proof of being alive. Single cell organisms and most animals are not self aware. Self awareness in this argument only determines if something can be a slave or not, and have rights. If you are forced to do something against your will you are a slave. If something is self aware it does deserve rights. If it can say no I don't want to be your slave, it should have the right to not be a slave. Same if it can express this desire in another way - in case someone wants to throw in something that can't talk.
The argument that Zimmer made it so he can say the android will be a slave does not apply because the android is self aware. If that argument applies then your biological parents can make you do whatever they want because they made you.
I think therefore I am. The key word there is "I".
Philosophy can be truly disturbing and troublesome.
Philosophy is annoying, I know, and there`s never a clear answer. This raises more questions I`d love to debate, but I`ll stay to the point hopefully.
I think you are mistaken to say that test tube babies, invitro fertilization babies, and clones are the result of us creating life. I think I understand what your Professor means. In the this case we are not creating life we are simply transporting about the prerequisites of life that would already be life and setting them into motion. How can I explain this another way? It`s a bit like grabbing all the parts of a car we found, putting it together and thinking we `made` the car. All we did really was take what was already there and put it togther. We didn`t really make it- We assembled it. We didn`t really create life, we assembled it and let nature do the rest. This is why even Parents do not qualify as owning their children as, technically, they did not create the life, they just followed a process that allowed Nature to do the creating.
As for what constitutes life, the `interact with its environment, have respiration (metabolism/eat), and procreate` is an interesting rule that I did not know.
The procreation question is key in my view and I don`t agree taking parts of itself and putting it something else (outside of actual six) is valid. This guy apparently thinks he`s real so his only means to procreate will be to try and have six. When that fails to create life he will then have failed to qualify as a living being (though he would not know why).
Hope I`m making sense.
Anyway, that`s my thoughts on this interesting discussion.