I've been using the police pistol, ammo is fairly common and I like the critical hit / extra limb damage.
I always use VATS and aim for the head. All you have to do is cripple one limb to kill them, and several VATS shots to the head will cripple their head before they run out of hit points. A critical shot to the head is almost a one hit kill. When I run out of VATS, I try to dodge them a bit by hiding behind pillars.
I found melee and unarmed a pain (though my skills are low in that) because you can't target limbs, and they are bullet sponges when you shoot them without VATS.