Well just tried to do experiment.
My 5 best Intellect dwellers went to Water Treatment Plant i made 1 accident - 4 radroaches
My 5 best Intellect dwellers went to Science Station i made 4 accident - 1(3 radroaches), 2(3 radroaches), 3(3 radroaches), 4(3 radroaches)
My 5 best Intellect dwellers went to Hospital i made 1 accident - 3 radroaches
So totally 6 accidents. in Science Station and Hospital always 3 radroaches. While Water Treatment Plant had at first test 4 radroaches.
It seems radroaches depends not from Dwellers but from the Room type and size.
5 dwellers - because on my iPhone i don't have more