well arrows don't really kill goin in, its getting them out
unless arrows hit something major they will just stop the bloodflow, whereas a cutting weapon will just let it bleed
I hate to sound rude but you are absolutley wrong. This is a myth perpetuated by movies and video games If you are struck by an arrow you cannot just break it off and keep fighting.
From looking a all of the arrows in TES games they have a metal point. This point is called a broadhead This depending upon desogn can either help penetrate had objects or increase wound cavitation even both.
I hunt all types of game from birds and squirrel to large game like deer elk and even bear with a recurve style bow. When the point enters it creates a cavity wider than the arrow to cause massive bleeding and shock, even if the arrow is stuck in the flesh of the creature you are trying to dispatch.
Now if the arrow contacts bone it will break the bone into fragments basicly making secondary projectiles, that in turn cause more tissue damage.
now add to theis the possiblity of conecting with organs which ill cover in tree parts the digestive tract, the circulatory/respatory system, and the nervous system
digestive- with a impact in the difestive system, the fluids contained inside these organs realease into the circulatory system or nervous system. These are all nasty in thier own way but usally cause shock because your body realizes its going septic
circulatory and respatory- an impact in these systems either causes massive blood loss or respatory failure either quickly causes the body to go into shock, then curl up and expire
nervous system- this includes your brain, nervous system and spine. an impact to any of these cause failure of either limbs or functions vital to life like breathing and heart beating. A hit to the [censored]ral nervous system perma-[censored]s an opponent
For those who dont know any medic will tell you that shock is the biggest enemy of any kind of trauma. It basically causes your body to give up the fight and you will bleed to death and expire.
now to armor
soft armors- this would include leather and cloth type armors. Now seeing as a arrow fired fromw a 60lb draw weight bow can pierce a skull [dont believe the deadliest warrior hype, the dont know tihs] this affords little protection short of slowing the arrow to decrase penetration
hard armor- this includes plate type armors. thes would infact did give the bow and arrow a run for its money at first. But broadheads were invented that where thin and hardened that aided in defeating both plate and chainmail armor. Now even if this did impeded the penetration of the arrow you would still have an impact force, that may not be fatal but would surely hurt. Along with this thes impacts would dent the armor impededing mobility and causing pain when you move.. Now factor into this equation that a plate armor wear already has a hot heavy suit that impedes his mobiility in the first place, you have a favorable situation for the bowyer.
Bows served as a military weapon well into the age of cannons and wheel locks and for a good reason, they are a jack of all trades and can be adapted to most situations.
Now on to stealth if a arrow is to fly by you it is honestly at first hard to tell it was an arrow. It sounds as if a large insect or bird flew by. The long bow has an added advantage that it dosnt have a twang when fired, unless you are close it you be hard for you to hear it. I have shot at deer and elk withing 20 yds and they with their hightened sense could not hear my shot or even tell it was an arrow that flew by them, they dont even seem to notice
In sumation sorry for the long windedness but i truly dont believe that BOWS CAN DO MORE THAN YOU THINK was a good enough awnser
thatnk you and i hope you go buy a longbow