so for skyrim, i think its safe to assume the following..
.no levelled scaling
.unique hand placed weapons
.more voice actors
.more fleshed out side quests (even more so in vegas)
.more unique NPC's with detailed backstory
.more followers that dont involve having to complete a guild
.less cut/paste dungeons
.a pet dog?
.less respawning containers, most shacks in F3/NV can be made into a home with safe storage.
.non walled towns, more settlements.
.a way of shortcutting the MQ
.way of changing appearance midway through the game.
thats all I can think right now, but I highly doubt they will omit any of these beneficial changes in TESV.