Ummm, which one? The Temple has about 23 quests.
I always really loved http://www.uesp.net/wiki/Morrowind:Meet_Sul-Matuul. That's where the Main Quest gets really into the mythology of the Nerevarine and it really thrilled me the first time I played it.
You quickly go from being a mere Blade representative to actually fulfilling the Prophecies.
And the Urshilaku Burial Caverns are one of my favourite vanilla dungeons.