Welcome to the forums. 
If you are looking to play around with magic and are not looking for a big change from Imperials, then you may wish to consider Bretons.
They have magic resistance which can get maxed out if you use what is possible in the game. The "Spellsword" class from Oblivion used Heavy Armor, destruction and one handed as primary skills. Hit points (health) is only a matter of you choosing that option when doing the level gains. Perks can bring the magicka cost of spells down (some) but you will want to eventually invest in magicka if you want your character to be able to use magic in a prolonged fight. Also use smithing skill so your character can upgrade armor and weapon (types) more quickly. It can give your character an edge in combat. When using heavy armor, use the perks.
Enjoy your game. 