The settlement size limit does not increase when new settlers arive. It's unplayable without a patch.
And the settlement junk gate does not lock out enemies. Why isn't it possible to assign a settler to bar it and keep it closed from obvious enemies? Pretty boring.
For example the settlement area limits displayed by green walls could expand with the number of settlers, so that it won't be possible to fence the whole settlement before a certain amount of settlers ...
It would also be playfun if settlement constructions were only possible by assigning more settlers to construct so it would take some time