That's a terrible argument-- if an argument starts with a false assumption, everything from its school of thought is bunk?
Of course it is.
That is the basic model upon which all logic is defined.
All knowledge is based upon assumptions, because we cannot know anything absolutely and existence itself must merely be assumed.
All logic, philosophy, science, and all knowledge of any form must recognize which assumptions it is based upon, and if those assumptions are invalidated, all logical statements based upon that assumption must therefore be invalidated.
To do anything else is just delusion.
IAnd, as far as Wraith_Magus's post is concerned, the philosophical arguments are pretty weak. No disrespect intended-- talking about your arguments, not you.
That's an uncalled for and, honestly, ridiculous statement. The theory of forms has been completely discredited? It's a mere derivation of an ancient sophistry? Seriously?
Yes, no disrespect, you're simply basing your arguments on saying that everything I say is uncalled for and ridiculous without actually trying to discuss the merits. :whistling:
The theory of forms IS discredited. It is taught only in philosophy courses as part of the "history" of philosophy so we can understand where it has been. Nobody actually believes in the notion that there is a single perfect chair from which all physical chairs are corrupt shadows anymore. In fact, most people would look upon such an idea with incredulity that it ever took hold as a major form of thought.
Philosophy is the basic underpinning of how we see the world and base our thought and judgment, and as such, you really don't need to explain someone's philosophy to them, even if they think they know nothing about philosophy, because the philosophy they believe in is something inherently understood by them.
I may have gone with joking hyperbole (although not nearly at the level of the "Plato was a dike" page I referenced), but the flat fact of the matter is that Heracletus's views are generally seen as basic common sense (I.E. a philosophy we use), while Parmenides's ideas are seen as alien and bizarre. That's all you need to know to judge which school of thought has stood the test of time.
Tautologies are meaningless? [NUMINUT] just got real... 2+2=4 is now meaningless.
That is not a tautology.
A tautology is "2 = 2".
A tautological argument is meaningless because its assumption is its statement. It is nothing more than circular reasoning.
For example, it would be like saying, "If I had two apples, I would have two apples. Therefore, I have two apples." If the assumption was true that you had two apples, then you would be right, but the statement is false if the assumption is false. Nothing was derived from making that statement, however. It is a meaningless statement to declare "If I have two apples, then I have two apples," because there is no relevance to any case
but having two apples, and you very well may not have two apples.
This is basic logical reasoning, and it is beyond dispute.
I think you are confusing Plato with Aristotle. And a bunch of other stuff. You may want to check out Aquinas, sometime, who even referenced Aristotle (not Plato) as "The Philosopher".
I have no particular interest into getting in a philosophical debate, but felt like I should express my concerns, so others know that what you stated isn't necessarily historically or philosophically accurate.
Plato was a major influence on Aristotle, and Aquinas was basically responsible for interpreting Plato into the context of Christianity after the foundation of the Roman Catholic Church. That is not to say that Plato's teachings did not have an earlier effect in shaping the basis of proto-Christian morality by being a part of the radical influx of ideas into Judea from which Jesus emerged.
I cited online sources for you to check the facts if you doubted them.
To not bother to check or make actual claims other than "I think you're wrong" is a fairly specious argument.