The only way is with a virtual machine (VMware, VirtualBox or M$ Virtual PC):
http://tinyurl.com/2uzgzvt
I use VMware btw. However your BIOS must support '
hardware virtualization' assistance otherwise forget I ever mentioned it.
Click link below to download Hardware-Assisted Virtualization Detection Tool 1.0:
http://tinyurl.com/3alhp22
OR
Installing the DOS version of Fallout 1 and run it on DosBox:
http://www.dosbox.com/
I'm not 100% sure if it works on DosBox because I never tried it, but I have read somewhere it is possible.